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The Economics of Customer Loyalty Programs

Points, tiers and perks cost money. Here is how retailers decide whether a loyalty program pays for itself.

By Hannah Lee, Real Estate & Personal Finance Reporter

Updated 1 min read

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The Economics of Customer Loyalty Programs
Image: Unsplash

Loyalty programs are everywhere, from coffee shops to airlines. Behind them sits a straightforward calculation: do the rewards generate more profitable behaviour than they cost?

What programs aim to change

The goal is higher visit frequency, larger baskets and customers who choose the brand over competitors.

The hidden value of data

Programs give retailers detailed insight into purchasing patterns, informing pricing and inventory decisions.

Measuring success

Compare the behaviour of members with similar non-members, not with customers overall.

Key takeaways

  • What programs aim to change
  • The hidden value of data
  • Measuring success

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About the author

Hannah LeeReal Estate & Personal Finance Reporter

Hannah writes about commercial and residential property, small business and personal finance.

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